The word "becomes rancid" is spelled /bɪˈkʌmz ˈrænsɪd/. In this particular word, "becomes" is pronounced with a short vowel sound in the second syllable, represented by the "u" as "uh" sound, and "rancid" is pronounced with a short "a" sound as in "cat" and a silent "c". The word describes something that becomes spoiled or rotten over time, often referring to food that has gone bad. Accurate spelling is important for clear communication and effective writing.
"Becomes rancid" refers to the process by which a substance or food gradually develops an unpleasant smell, taste, and texture due to the breakdown and oxidation of its fats or oils. Rancidity typically occurs when fats or oils are exposed to air, heat, light, or moisture over time, causing them to spoil and undergo chemical changes.
When a substance becomes rancid, it usually emits a foul or pungent odor, and its flavor becomes bitter or sour. The texture may also become sticky or slimy. This deterioration is primarily caused by the oxidation of the fats or oils present in the substance, leading to the formation of volatile compounds such as aldehydes, ketones, and free fatty acids. These compounds contribute to the unpleasant smell and taste associated with rancidity.
Common examples of substances that can become rancid include cooking oils, butter, nuts, seeds, and certain types of fish. Proper storage, such as sealing in airtight containers, refrigeration, or freezing, can help delay or prevent rancidity. Additionally, antioxidants, such as vitamin E, are often added to food products to inhibit the oxidation process and maintain their freshness.
In summary, "becomes rancid" refers to the degradation of fats or oils in a substance, resulting in the development of off-flavors, odors, and textural changes due to the breakdown of chemical compounds.
The word "becomes rancid" does not have a specific etymology since it is formed by combining two separate words:
1. "Becomes": It is derived from the Old English word "becuman", which means "to come to be" or "to happen", and is related to the German word "bekommen", meaning "to get" or "to receive".
2. "Rancid": It comes from the Latin word "rancidus", which means "stinking" or "rank". This Latin word is derived from "rancere", meaning "to stink".
Together, these words are combined to form the phrase "becomes rancid", which refers to the process of something developing a foul or unpleasant smell or taste over time.