The spelling of the word "be given" follows the common pattern of English in which two words that frequently appear together eventually fuse into one compound word. In this case, "be" and "given" have combined to create "be given." This compound word is pronounced /bɪˈɡɪvn/, with the stress falling on the second syllable. The "e" in "be" is silent, but it affects the pronunciation of the "i" in "given," making it a short vowel sound.
The phrase "be given" refers to the act of receiving or being presented with something, often without making any efforts or exerting oneself. It implies that the subject or recipient has been handed or offered a particular thing, whether it be an object, an opportunity, a task, or even information. This term signifies a passive state where the person does not actively seek or pursue what is being granted, but it is bestowed upon them.
In a literal sense, "be given" can denote the act of being physically handed an item or an object without any reciprocal action or payment required. For instance, a gift can be given to someone on a special occasion like a birthday or celebration. On a broader scale, "be given" can also pertain to being granted an opportunity or privilege, perhaps due to one's qualifications, achievements, or simply by chance.
"Be given" extends beyond physical or tangible items, as it also refers to the passive acquisition of knowledge, information, or understanding. For instance, one can be given advice, instructions, or even a warning without actively seeking it.
Overall, the phrase "be given" characterizes the state of receiving or being offered something, be it an object, experience, opportunity, or information, without actively pursuing it oneself. It connotes a sense of being the recipient of a grant or presentation, often highlighting a passive role in the receipt of what is given.
The word given comes from the Old English word giefan meaning to give. The prefix be- in be given is a variant of beon which means to be or to become in Old English. So, be given essentially means to be or become given.