How Do You Spell BATTLES SIGN?

Pronunciation: [bˈatə͡lz sˈa͡ɪn] (IPA)

The spelling of "battles sign" refers to a medical condition in which an area behind the ear becomes bruised after a head injury. Its spelling is derived from the name of the physician who first identified and described it in 1890, Dr. William Henry Battle. The IPA phonetic transcription of "battles sign" is /ˈbætəlz paɪn/, with emphasis on the first syllable "bat" and a slight "z" sound at the end of "battles". The "i" in "sign" is pronounced as a long "i" sound.

BATTLES SIGN Meaning and Definition

1. Battles sign, also known as Battle's sign or retroauricular ecchymosis, is a medical condition characterized by the presence of bruising or discoloration behind the ear, specifically in the area called the mastoid process. This condition is often associated with head injuries or skull fractures.

   The origin of the term "Battles sign" can be attributed to the American neurologist, William Battle, who first described this sign in 1891. It is commonly observed as a delayed manifestation following a traumatic injury to the head, particularly in cases where the basilar skull is fractured.

   The presence of battles sign can serve as a valuable clinical indicator for experienced healthcare professionals in diagnosing underlying skull or brain injuries. The area affected by the ecchymosis corresponds to the location of the mastoid sinus, a hollow space within the temporal bone situated behind the external ear. The discoloration occurs due to the accumulation of blood or other fluids that seep into the surrounding tissues following injury.

   Although battles sign is not exclusive to skull fractures, its presence should raise suspicion of a severe head injury. Therefore, medical personnel often use this clinical sign as a trigger for further investigation, including radiological imaging such as CT scans, to evaluate the extent of the injury and plan appropriate treatment. Immediate medical attention is crucial in such cases to ensure proper assessment, management, and prevention of potential complications related to traumatic brain injuries.

Common Misspellings for BATTLES SIGN

• vattles sign
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• gattles sign
• bzttles sign
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• bqttles sign
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• bat5les sign

Etymology of BATTLES SIGN

The term "battles sign" is named after an English surgeon named William H. Battle. He first described this particular medical sign in 1890.