Pronunciation: [bˈatam] (IPA) 
The word "batam" is commonly spelled with two syllables and pronounced /bəˈtæm/ in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA). The first syllable is pronounced with a short "u" sound, as in "but" or "butter." The second syllable is pronounced with a short "a" sound, as in "cat" or "hat." The spelling of "batam" follows typical English phonetics, with the "-am" ending indicating that the word likely has roots in a non-English language.
Batam is a noun referring to an Indonesian island located in the Riau archipelago, specifically southwest of Singapore. With an area of approximately 715 square kilometers, it is the largest city in the Riau Islands province. Batam serves as a vital trading destination and is considered an important industrial and transport hub in Southeast Asia.
The island of Batam is renowned for its well-developed manufacturing and logistics sectors, attracting a substantial amount of investment from both domestic and foreign companies. It has also become a popular tourist destination due to its proximity to Singapore and offers various recreational activities, including golf courses, water sports, and cultural attractions.
Batam's economy heavily relies on its strategic location, excellent connectivity, and favorable investment climate, making it an attractive destination for businesses in various sectors such as electronics, shipbuilding, and oil refining. The island's population is diverse, with residents originating from different regions of Indonesia, fostering a multicultural environment.
In addition to its industrial and commercial significance, Batam is known for its breathtaking natural scenery and pristine beaches, which make it an attractive holiday destination. With a rapidly growing population and continuous development, Batam has become an integral part of the greater Batam–Bintan–Karimun Metropolitan Area and plays a crucial role in the economic growth of Indonesia and the region as a whole.
The word "batam" is derived from the Malay language. It is the name of an Indonesian city located on the island of Batam, which is part of the Riau Islands province. The origin of the word "Batam" in the Malay language is unclear, but it is believed to be related to the local ethnic groups and their languages.
