Pronunciation: [bˈaskɪtɹi] (IPA) 
"Basketry" is a term used to describe the craft of weaving baskets from various materials. The word is spelled as /ˈbæskətri/, with the stress on the second syllable. The letter "s" is pronounced as a voiced "z" sound in this word, which is a common feature of English spelling. The "t" in "-try" is silent while the final "y" represents a vowel sound, often pronounced as a schwa /ə/ in unstressed syllables.
Basketry is the intricate and refined craft of creating various objects, typically containers or vessels, by weaving or interlacing flexible materials such as fibres, reeds, grasses, or twigs. This skilled art form has been practiced since ancient times, serving practical purposes such as storage, transportation, and protection. The definition of basketry extends beyond the creation of baskets, encompassing a wide range of woven objects that can include trays, mats, hats, and even large-scale sculptures.
The process of constructing basketry involves a variety of techniques, depending on the cultural traditions and available resources. Skilled basketmakers manipulate the chosen materials through methods such as coiling, plaiting, twining, or wicker work, often incorporating decorative elements or intricate patterns into their designs. The resulting objects exhibit both utilitarian and artistic qualities, showcasing the ingenuity and creativity of the artisans.
Basketry holds immense cultural significance, contributing to the identity and heritage of various societies around the world. It is deeply rooted in traditional practices and can reflect local customs, beliefs, or even ceremonial purposes. In addition to its utilitarian role, basketry also serves as a form of artistic expression, with modern artists pushing the boundaries and exploring innovative techniques and concepts.
Today, basketry continues to thrive as both a traditional craft and a contemporary art form, attracting enthusiasts, collectors, and museums alike. Its enduring appeal lies in the tactile nature of the materials, the meticulous craftsmanship, and the ability to create functional and aesthetically pleasing objects through the intricate interplay of woven elements.
The word "basketry" comes from the combination of two words: "basket" and " -ry".
The word "basket" can be traced back to the Old English word "basċet", which derived from the Latin word "bascauda" and the Gaulish words "basko" or "bassago". These terms referred to a container or vessel made from woven material.
The suffix "-ry" is often used in English to form nouns indicating a place or activity associated with a particular material or craft. It comes from the Old English suffix "-raġ", which is related to the Old Norse "-ræġr".
Therefore, when combined, "basket" and "-ry" form "basketry", which refers to the craft or skill of making baskets.
