The Basketball Association of America (BAA) refers to the professional basketball league that was established in the United States on June 6, 1946. It is considered a predecessor to the modern National Basketball Association (NBA), as it eventually merged with the National Basketball League (NBL) in 1949 to form the NBA.
The BAA was founded by a group of arena owners, as well as gymnasium and ice hockey rink operators, seeking to capitalize on the growing popularity of basketball as a professional sport. The league started with 11 teams and aimed to provide a platform for top-level basketball competition.
Throughout its existence, the BAA laid the foundation for the integration of the game at a professional level, becoming the first league to introduce an African American player, namely Earl Lloyd, in October 1950.
The BAA's three seasons saw exciting basketball action, with notable players such as George Mikan, Joe Fulks, and Bob Davies showcasing their skills. The BAA also introduced the 24-second shot clock in 1954, revolutionizing the game and making it more fast-paced and entertaining.
The BAA's significance lies in its eventual merger with the NBL to form the NBA, marking a pivotal moment in the evolution of professional basketball in the United States. While the BAA is a separate entity, it is often considered a foundational part of the NBA's history, contributing to the growth and success of the sport.
