The word "basifugal" is spelled with the prefix "basi" meaning "base" or "bottom," combined with "fugal," which refers to "moving away" or "dispersing." The pronunciation of "basifugal" is shown in IPA phonetic transcription as "beɪsɪfjuːɡəl," where the "a" in "base" is pronounced as "ay," and "ju" in "fugal" is pronounced as "yoo." This word is commonly used in biology to describe the distribution or movement of cells, nerves, or fluids away from the base or center of an organ or body part.
Basifugal is an adjective that describes something moving or spreading away from a central point or towards the periphery. The term is mostly used in scientific or botanical contexts to explain the direction of growth or movement of certain organisms or substances.
In botany, basifugal growth refers to the growth pattern in which new shoots, branches, or roots emerge and extend from the base or lower part of a plant, gradually moving away from its central axis. This term is often associated with the development of lateral roots or lateral buds, which emerge from the base of the main root or stem and expand towards the periphery. Basifugal growth allows for the expansion and development of the plant's structure, facilitating the absorption of nutrients and water from a wider area.
In a broader scientific context, basifugal describes any process or movement that spreads from a central point outward. For instance, in physiology or pathology, the basifugal movement of blood refers to the blood flow that is directed away from the center of circulation, such as blood flowing away from the heart towards the body's extremities.
Overall, "basifugal" is an adjective that denotes the movement, growth, or spreading away from a central point or towards the periphery, often used in botanical and scientific contexts to explain various phenomena within living organisms.
In botany, acropetal, proceeding upward from the base, said of the growth of leaves.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The word "basifugal" is derived from the combination of two Latin roots: "basis", meaning base or foundation, and "fugere", meaning to flee or move away from. The "-al" suffix is added to form an adjective. "Basifugal" is commonly used in scientific and biological contexts to describe the movement or direction away from a base or central point.