Base right refers to a fundamental entitlement or privilege that is inherently possessed by individuals or groups based on their status or position within a society or legal system. These rights are considered fundamental and essential for the well-being, dignity, and freedom of individuals. They often serve as the underlying foundation for other secondary or derivative rights.
Base rights are typically derived from principles of human rights, social justice, equality, or natural law. They are universally recognized as inherent to all human beings, regardless of their nationality, race, gender, religion, or any other characteristic. Examples of base rights include the rights to life, liberty, and security of person, freedom of thought, conscience, and expression, and the right to be free from torture, slavery, discrimination, or arbitrary arrest or detention.
Base rights act as a safeguard against oppression, discrimination, and abuse, providing individuals with a set of minimum standards that should be protected and respected by society and its institutions. These rights are often codified in international treaties, constitutions, or legislation. Violations of base rights are considered violations of human rights and can lead to legal and moral accountability.
Base rights are the foundation for the development and recognition of other rights and freedoms, serving as a crucial starting point for discussions about justice, social inclusion, and the well-being of individuals and communities.
