The word "basal ridge" is spelled with a silent "s" in the second syllable. The correct IPA phonetic transcription for this word is /ˈbeɪsəl rɪdʒ/. The "s" in "basal" is pronounced as a "z" sound, while the "a" is pronounced as a "long a" as in "bay." The "i" in "ridge" is pronounced as a short "i" sound, and the "d" and "g" are pronounced normally. Understanding phonetic transcriptions can help improve spelling accuracy when learning new words.
The term "basal ridge" refers to a prominent natural formation or feature found at the base or bottom of a mountain or hill. It is a long, narrow, and elevated ridge that marks the lowest section of a geological or topographical structure.
Typically, a basal ridge is characterized by its distinctiveness from the surrounding terrain. It forms as a result of various geological processes such as faulting, tectonic activity, or erosion, and can occur in both mountainous and hilly landscapes. Basal ridges often act as boundaries or transition zones between different geological formations.
The formation of a basal ridge is influenced by several factors, including the underlying rock composition and the forces acting upon it. Over time, the erosion of softer rocks or sedimentary deposits can lead to the exposure of harder, more resistant rock layers. This resistance to erosion results in the formation of a raised ridge at the base of the mountain or hill.
Basal ridges can have important implications in geological studies and landform analysis. They play a crucial role in the overall structure and development of mountain ranges and help geologists understand the geological history and processes that shaped a particular region. Furthermore, basal ridges may influence the flow and collection of water, affecting the hydrological characteristics of the area.
Cingulum (2).
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The word "basal" comes from the Latin word "basalis", which means "relating to the base". The term "ridge" has Old English origins and refers to a long, narrow elevated strip or crest. When combined, "basal ridge" describes a raised line or strip along the base or foundation of something.