The word "barrelling" is spelled with two L's in the middle because it follows the general spelling rule that when you add a vowel suffix to a word that ends in a consonant, you double the final consonant. In IPA phonetic transcription, the pronunciation of "barrelling" is /ˈbærəlɪŋ/, with emphasis on the second syllable. This word is derived from the noun "barrel", meaning a cylindrical container typically used for storing liquids. "Barrelling" is often used to describe something that is moving very quickly and uncontrollably, like a barrel rolling down a hill.
Barrelling is a present participle form of the verb "barrel," which can have multiple definitions depending on the context. In the most literal sense, to barrel refers to the action of placing or storing something in a barrel, typically a cylindrical container made of wood or metal. This could involve filling a barrel with liquids, such as wine or whiskey, for aging or transportation purposes. Additionally, to barrel can refer to the process of shaping wood or metal by cutting or milling it into the form of a barrel.
However, in a figurative sense, barrelling has another meaning relating to movement or motion. In this context, barrelling describes someone or something moving quickly and steadily, often with a sense of force or recklessness. It implies a lack of control or caution, as if the subject is moving forward with great speed and intensity, often to the point of endangering themselves or others. For example, one might say that a car was barrelling down the highway, suggesting that it was driving at a high speed that was potentially dangerous.
Overall, barrelling can refer to either the act of storing or shaping something in a barrel or barrel-like container or to moving swiftly and vigorously in a way that conveys a lack of control or caution. The exact meaning of the term depends on the specific context in which it is used.
The word "barrelling" comes from the verb "barrel", which refers to the action of putting or packing something into a barrel. The etymology of "barrel" can be traced back to the Middle French word "baril", derived from the Old French "barel", which originally meant a wooden container for liquids. This word likely comes from a Germanic source related to the Old English "bearwe" or "berel", meaning a vessel or container. Ultimately, the origin of "barrel" can be linked to the Proto-Germanic word "barizla", which denoted a vessel made from staves. Thus, "barrelling" metaphorically alludes to the action of rolling or filling something into a barrel, similar to how items are packed or stored.