Baranja is a region in eastern Croatia that is often misspelled due to the unique sounds in its name. The correct spelling is [bäˈraɲa] and can be broken down into four distinct sounds. The first sound is "b" which is pronounced as a voiced bilabial stop. The second sound is "ä" which is pronounced as a low-mid central vowel. The third sound is "r" which is pronounced as a voiced alveolar trill. The final sound is "ɲa" which is a palatal nasal followed by a low-front vowel.
The word "Baranja" is a geographical name that originates from the Hungarian word "Bárány" meaning "lamb" or "sheep". Baranja is a region located in northeastern Croatia, southwestern Hungary, and northwestern Serbia. The name is derived from the historical presence of sheep farming in the area, as the region was known for its pastoral activities. Over time, the name "Bárány" evolved into "Baranja" and became the commonly used term for the region.