Pronunciation: [bˈand͡ʒə͡ʊz] (IPA) 
The word "banjoes" is spelled with an "-oes" ending instead of the more common "-os" ending because it is a pluralization of the word "banjo." In IPA phonetic transcription, "banjoes" is pronounced /ˈbændʒoʊz/, with the stress on the first syllable "ban." The "j" consonant is pronounced as a voiced postalveolar affricate, while the second syllable "-joes" is pronounced with a long "o" sound followed by a voiced "z" sound.
Banjoes, also spelled banjos, are plucked string instruments with a circular body and a long neck. They belong to the lute family of musical instruments and are typically associated with American folk music, particularly the bluegrass and country genres.
The body of a banjo is usually round and made of a wooden hoop, known as the rim, over which a tensioned drumhead, typically made of plastic or animal skin, is stretched. The neck of the banjo extends from the body and is usually fretted, featuring several metal frets that enable the player to change the pitch of the strings.
The number of strings on a banjo can vary, but most commonly they have four or five strings. The strings are plucked or strummed with the fingers or a pick, producing a bright and twangy sound. The unique sound of the banjo comes from its resonator, which acts as an amplifier, projecting the sound outwards.
Banjoes are played by musicians of various skill levels, ranging from beginners to virtuosos. They are commonly used in ensembles or bands, often providing rhythm or melody. The banjo has its roots in West African musical instruments, which were brought to America by enslaved Africans. Over time, the banjo evolved and became an integral part of American musical culture.
In summary, banjoes are plucked string instruments with a circular body and a long neck. They are known for their distinctive twangy sound and are associated with American folk music, particularly bluegrass and country genres.
The word "banjoes" is the plural form of the noun "banjo". The etymology of "banjo" can be traced back to West Africa, specifically to the Wolof language in Senegal. The Wolof word "mbanja" means "a musical instrument with strings". This term was later brought to the Americas by enslaved Africans during the transatlantic slave trade. The banjo then evolved and gained popularity in various forms, eventually becoming an integral part of American folk and bluegrass music. The word "banjo" itself entered the English language in the 18th century, and "banjoes" was formed as the plural of this noun.
