How Do You Spell BANJARMASIN?

Pronunciation: [bˈand͡ʒɑːmˌasɪn] (IPA)

Banjarmasin is a city located in South Kalimantan, Indonesia. The spelling of this word follows the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) phonetic transcription, which represents the sounds of the word. It can be transcribed as [bændʒɑrmaːsin]. The first syllable is pronounced as "bændʒ," which means the sound of the "j" is as in "judge." The second syllable is "ɑr," which is pronounced as the "ar" in "car." The third syllable is "maː," pronounced "mah," and the final syllable is "sin," pronounced as "seen."

BANJARMASIN Meaning and Definition

1. Banjarmasin is a city located in the southern part of the Indonesian island of Borneo. It is the capital of the South Kalimantan province and serves as a major economic, cultural, and political center in the region.

   Banjarmasin has a population of approximately 740,000 people and is known for its strategic location on the Martapura River, which has given rise to its nickname as the "River City." The city's economy is primarily based on trade, with the river serving as a vital transportation route for goods and commodities. Banjarmasin is renowned for its traditional floating market, where traders sell various products from boats.

   The city is also famous for its rich culture and traditional customs. The local population consists mainly of the Banjar people, who are known for their diverse and unique traditions. Banjarmasin features several historical landmarks and attractions, including the Sultan Suriansyah Mosque, which dates back to the 16th century. There are also numerous traditional floating houses, locally called "lokan" or "betang," which are made of wood and built on stilts above the water.

   Banjarmasin experiences a tropical rainforest climate, characterized by high temperatures and abundant rainfall throughout the year. The city's cuisine is influenced by the local Malay and Banjar cultures, with dishes such as soto banjar (a traditional soup), ketupat kandangan (a rice cake), and soto banjar kuin (a specialty soup) being popular among locals and visitors alike.

Etymology of BANJARMASIN

The word Banjarmasin is derived from the combination of two words: Banjar and Masin.

The term Banjar refers to both an ethnic group and a region in South Kalimantan, Indonesia. The Banjar people are the indigenous inhabitants of the region, known for their rich cultural heritage and history. The word Banjar is believed to have originated from the Sanskrit word bhanjara, which means business or merchant.

The word Masin means salty in the Banjar language. It refers to the city's location on the delta of the Martapura River, which is influenced by the tides and was historically known for its salt production. Therefore, Banjarmasin means downstream of the Banjar River or the place where the Banjar River meets the salty water.