The word "bakala" is commonly spelled in different ways such as "bakkala" or "bacala". However, the correct spelling is "bakala". Its pronunciation is /bɑːkələ/, with emphasis on the first syllable. This word refers to a small grocery store commonly found in Mediterranean countries. Its origin is from Arabic language, where the word "bakala" means "grocery store". Despite its variations in spelling, it is important to use the correct spelling to avoid confusion and miscommunication.
Bakala refers to a small local convenience store or corner shop predominantly found in Arab countries, particularly in the Middle East. The term "bakala" has its origin from the Arabic language where it translates to "grocery store." These shops are typically independently owned and operated by individuals who serve the immediate needs of the local community.
A bakala store carries various household items and essential goods, providing a range of products including canned foods, snacks, dairy products, toiletries, cleaning supplies, basic pharmaceuticals, and sometimes even cigarettes and tobacco. They are often frequented by locals who require immediate access to these daily necessities, especially when larger supermarkets or grocery chains may not be conveniently accessible.
Bakalas are known for their convenience, offering extended operating hours, including late-night services, to cater to customers' needs. They are frequently located in residential neighborhoods or busy urban areas, making it easy for residents to access the essential items they require without traveling long distances.
The term "bakala" is also colloquially used in some regions, such as the Levant and parts of North Africa, to refer to a small grocery store, regardless of whether it is owned by Arabs or not. In this sense, the term has expanded to describe similar local convenience stores influenced by the original concept found in Arab countries.
The word "bakala" originated from the Spanish language, specifically from the term "bodega" which means a small grocery or convenience store. In Spanish, "bodega" refers to a place where various goods, especially food and beverages, are sold. Over time, this term was borrowed and adapted by various languages, including Portuguese and Croatian.
In Croatian, the word evolved to "bakala", which refers to a small grocery store or a shop selling basic food necessities. It is commonly used in regional dialects along the Dalmatian coast of Croatia. The term "bakala" is also used in other Balkan countries such as Bosnia and Herzegovina and Montenegro, where it has a similar meaning.