Baja California refers to a narrow peninsula located in the westernmost part of Mexico, separated from the mainland by the Gulf of California. Stretching for approximately 1,200 kilometers (750 miles), Baja California is bordered by the Pacific Ocean to the west and the Sea of Cortez to the east.
The peninsula is divided into two states: Baja California and Baja California Sur. Baja California, the northern state, shares a border with the United States, specifically the state of California. Baja California Sur, the southern state, is known for its beautiful beaches, diverse marine life, and popular tourist destinations like Los Cabos.
The region of Baja California is renowned for its dramatic landscapes, encompassing mountains, deserts, and pristine coastlines. The area is characterized by a hot and dry climate, with temperatures often exceeding 30 degrees Celsius (86 degrees Fahrenheit) during summer.
Baja California is widely recognized for its rich biodiversity, hosting a variety of unique flora and fauna species. Its waters are inhabited by whales, dolphins, sea lions, and various types of fish, making it an attractive spot for wildlife enthusiasts. Additionally, the region is home to several natural reserves and national parks, providing protection to its abundant natural resources.
In recent years, Baja California has witnessed increased tourism, attracting visitors from around the world who come to explore its stunning landscapes, indulge in water sports, and experience the vibrant local culture and cuisine. Overall, Baja California stands as a captivating destination, offering a blend of natural wonders and cultural treasures.
