The term "Bahai" refers to a religious movement and its followers, known as Bahá'ís, who adhere to the teachings and principles of the Bahá'í Faith. The Bahá'í Faith is a monotheistic religion that emerged in the mid-19th century in Persia (present-day Iran) and was founded by Bahá'u'lláh, who is regarded as the religion's prophet and messenger of God.
Bahai principles emphasize the unity of humanity and its common spiritual heritage, promoting equality, harmony, and mutual respect among diverse cultures and religions. They believe in the oneness of God and acknowledge the truth of all major world religions, considering them progressive revelations guiding humanity's spiritual development over time.
Bahá'í communities aim to establish a peaceful and just global civilization, fostering unity, social development, and universal education. They advocate for the elimination of prejudices, including those based on race, gender, or socio-economic status, and work towards the advancement of women's rights, environmental sustainability, and the eradication of extreme poverty.
Bahá'ís attach great importance to spiritual and moral education, engaging in prayers, meditation, and service to others. Respect for the arts, scientific inquiry, and intellectual exploration are also emphasized. The Bahá'í Faith is organized through elected administrative bodies at the local, national, and international levels.
The term "Bahai" can also be used to refer to someone who follows the Bahá'í Faith or is associated with its teachings, beliefs, and practices.
