Bacillus faecalis alkaligenes is a bacterial species that is commonly found in soil, water, and animal intestinal tracts. The spelling of this scientific name is based on the International System of Phonetic Alphabet (IPA), which uses characters to represent sounds in language. The pronunciation of Bacillus is [bəˈsɪləs], with the stress on the second syllable. Faecalis is pronounced [fiːˈkælɪs] with the stress on the first syllable. Alkaligenes is pronounced [ælˈkælɪdʒəniːz], with the stress on the third syllable. The correct spelling and pronunciation of scientific names like Bacillus faecalis alkaligenes are crucial for clear communication in the scientific community.
Bacillus faecalis alkaligenes is a term used to describe a specific strain of the bacteria Bacillus faecalis that possesses alkaligenic properties. Bacillus faecalis is a rod-shaped, gram-positive bacterium that is commonly found in soil, water, and the gastrointestinal tracts of humans and other animals. It is considered to be a facultative anaerobic microorganism, meaning that it can survive in both the presence and absence of oxygen.
The term "alkaligenes" in the name refers to the ability of this particular strain of Bacillus faecalis to produce alkaline substances or to thrive in alkaline conditions. These alkaline substances can help to increase the pH of its surrounding environment. The alkaligenic properties of Bacillus faecalis alkaligenes make it capable of surviving in a wider range of pH conditions compared to other strains of this bacterium.
Bacillus faecalis alkaligenes has been found to have some beneficial properties, such as its ability to produce certain enzymes and metabolites that can be used in various industrial applications. Additionally, it is known for its ability to degrade certain organic compounds and pollutants, making it potentially useful in bioremediation processes.
However, it is important to note that Bacillus faecalis alkaligenes can also be linked to certain pathological conditions in humans, especially when it becomes opportunistic and infects immunocompromised individuals. In such cases, it can cause infections in various parts of the body, including the bloodstream, urinary tract, and respiratory system.
An alkali-forming b. in the intestine, closely resembling the typhoid b.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.