How Do You Spell AXIS VERTEBRA?

Pronunciation: [ˈaksɪs vˈɜːtɪbɹə] (IPA)

The word "axis vertebra" is commonly used in anatomy to refer to the second cervical vertebra. The spelling of this word can be explained using the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) transcription system. The first syllable, "ax-", is pronounced with the short "a" sound as in "cat" and the "k" sound. The second syllable, "-is", is pronounced with the long "i" sound as in "eye" and the "z" sound. The final syllable, "-ver-te-bra", is pronounced with the short "e" sound as in "pet", the "r" sound, and the "uh" and "b" sounds, respectively.

AXIS VERTEBRA Meaning and Definition

1. The axis vertebra, also known as the C2 vertebra, is a specific bone located in the cervical (neck) region of the human spine. It is the second cervical vertebra, situated immediately below the atlas vertebra. The axis is a crucial component of the cervical spine as it plays a vital role in maintaining stability and facilitating movement of the head and neck.

   The distinguishing feature of the axis vertebra is the dens or odontoid process, a bony prominence that projects upward from its body. This dens acts as a pivot point for the rotation of the atlas vertebra, allowing the head to rotate smoothly and efficiently. It forms a joint with the atlas, known as the atlantoaxial joint, which is predominantly responsible for one's ability to tilt and rotate the head.

   The axis vertebra possesses several other key anatomical characteristics, including a bifid spinous process and transverse processes. The spinous process is a midline projection that can be palpated at the back of the neck, while the transverse processes are bony protrusions that serve as attachment sites for muscles and ligaments.

   Pathological conditions or injuries to the axis vertebra can have significant repercussions on spinal stability and function. Certain disorders such as cervical spondylosis or trauma-induced fractures may require medical interventions, including immobilization with a neck brace or surgical interventions to stabilize the cervical spine and alleviate symptoms associated with these conditions.

Common Misspellings for AXIS VERTEBRA

• zxis vertebra
• sxis vertebra
• wxis vertebra
• qxis vertebra
• azis vertebra
• acis vertebra
• adis vertebra
• asis vertebra
• axus vertebra
• axjs vertebra
• axks vertebra
• axos vertebra
• ax9s vertebra
• ax8s vertebra
• axia vertebra
• axiz vertebra
• axix vertebra
• axid vertebra
• axie vertebra

Etymology of AXIS VERTEBRA

The word "axis" comes from the Latin term "axis" meaning "axle" or "pivot". The term "vertebra" also originates from Latin and means "joint" or "articulation". When combined, "axis vertebra" refers to the second cervical vertebra in the spine, which acts as a pivot point for rotation of the head.

Plural form of AXIS VERTEBRA is AXIS VERTEBRAS