Pronunciation: [ˈɔːfə͡l nˈɜːv] (IPA) 
The spelling of the phrase "awful nerve" may seem confusing, but it is actually quite straightforward when broken down phonetically using IPA transcription. The first word, "awful," is pronounced /ˈɔːfəl/, with the "aw" sound represented by /ɔː/. The second word, "nerve," is pronounced /nɜːv/, with the "er" sound represented by /ɜː/. So when combined, "awful nerve" is pronounced /ˈɔːfəl nɜːv/.
The term "awful nerve" refers to the audacity or boldness displayed by an individual in a situation that is considered inappropriate, disrespectful, or surprising. The adjective "awful" in this context emphasizes the degree or intensity of nerve displayed by the person, suggesting an extreme level of audacious behavior. It implies that the individual's actions or words go beyond what is typically acceptable or expected, causing disbelief or shock to others.
The phrase "awful nerve" often describes a person's ability to act without consideration for social norms, common decency, or the feelings of others. It can be used to express annoyance, indignation, or disapproval towards someone's behavior or remarks, highlighting that their actions are considered brazen, impertinent, or insensitive.
For instance, if a person interrupts another during an important meeting with an irrelevant or disrespectful comment, it could be remarked, "He had the awful nerve to interject when the speaker was addressing a crucial point." This emphasizes the audacity and lack of etiquette displayed by the individual in interrupting a serious discussion.
In summary, "awful nerve" refers to the exceptional boldness or impertinence exhibited by an individual in a circumstance where it is considered inappropriate or surprising, reflecting an extreme violation of social norms or expectations.
The etymology of the phrase "awful nerve" can be understood by analyzing the origins of each individual word:
1. "Awful": The word "awful" comes from the Old English term "egefull" or "egefeald", which means "full of fear or dread". Over time, the meaning of "awful" expanded to include something extremely bad, inspiring a strong negative reaction. Thus, "awful" came to be associated with a sense of extreme displeasure or annoyance.
2. "Nerve": The word "nerve" comes from the Latin word "nervus", meaning "sinew or tendon". This original anatomical sense gradually evolved to describe the metaphorical aspects of nerves, such as courage, boldness, or fortitude. In a negative context, "nerve" can refer to someone displaying audacity or cheekiness.
