AVIATECA, formally known as Aerovías de Guatemala, S.A., is a historical airline that served as the flag carrier of Guatemala from 1945 to 1989. The name AVIATECA is an acronym derived from "Aerovías de Centroamérica," emphasizing its role as a regional airline connecting various Central American countries.
AVIATECA was established in 1945 and operated as a subsidiary of the United Fruit Company. It quickly grew to become one of the leading airlines in Central America, specializing in both domestic and international flights. The airline played a crucial role in connecting significant cities within Guatemala as well as establishing air travel routes to neighboring countries like El Salvador, Honduras, Nicaragua, and Costa Rica.
Throughout its history, AVIATECA operated a diverse fleet of aircraft, including Douglas DC-3 and DC-4, Convair 240, and Boeing 727, among others. The airline was known for providing efficient and reliable services, contributing to its status as a trusted carrier in the region.
However, with the growing liberalization of the aviation industry and the emergence of competition, AVIATECA faced financial difficulties. As a result, the Guatemalan government acquired majority ownership of the airline in 1989 and merged it with another domestic carrier, changing its name to Aviateca-Guatemala Airlines. In subsequent years, the airline underwent various transformations, mergers, and ultimately became part of Avianca in 2010.
