AVIADENOVIRUS Meaning and
Definition
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Aviadenovirus is a type of virus that belongs to the Adenoviridae family, specifically infecting birds. Adenoviruses are DNA viruses that are known to infect a wide range of vertebrate species including mammals, reptiles, birds, and fish. However, aviadenoviruses solely affect avian species such as chickens, turkeys, ducks, and pigeons. These viruses are classified into different serotypes based on their genetic differences and are characterized by their icosahedral shape.
Aviadenoviruses primarily target cells of the respiratory and gastrointestinal tracts of birds, causing various clinical symptoms and diseases. The transmission of these viruses mainly occurs through direct contact with infected birds, ingestion of contaminated food and water, or inhalation of viral particles in the environment. Once inside the host, the virus replicates and spreads to other organs, leading to a systemic infection.
Clinical symptoms of aviadenovirus infections in birds may vary depending on the serotype and the affected species. Common symptoms include respiratory distress, coughing, sneezing, diarrhea, decreased feed intake, weight loss, and reduced egg production. Infected birds may also show neurological signs such as tremors and paralysis. Aviadenovirus infections can cause significant economic losses in the poultry industry due to reduced productivity, increased mortality rates, and the need for disease control measures.
Prevention and control of aviadenovirus infections involve implementing strict biosecurity measures, including proper hygiene, disinfection, quarantine procedures, and vaccination protocols. Prompt identification and management of infected birds and affected flocks are crucial in limiting the spread of the virus and minimizing its negative impact on bird health and production.
Common Misspellings for AVIADENOVIRUS
- zviadenovirus
- sviadenovirus
- wviadenovirus
- qviadenovirus
- aciadenovirus
- abiadenovirus
- agiadenovirus
- afiadenovirus
- avuadenovirus
- avjadenovirus
- avkadenovirus
- avoadenovirus
- av9adenovirus
- av8adenovirus
- avizdenovirus
- avisdenovirus
- aviwdenovirus
- aviqdenovirus
- aviasenovirus
- aviaxenovirus
Etymology of AVIADENOVIRUS
The word "Aviadenovirus" is derived from the combination of three elements: "Avia", "deno", and "virus".
1. "Avia" is a prefix derived from the Latin word "avis", which means "bird". It is commonly used in scientific terminology to refer to bird-related concepts.
2. "Deno" is a combining form derived from the Greek word "adenos", which means "gland". In virology, "deno" is used to indicate that the virus infects the respiratory or gastrointestinal glands.
3. "Virus" is a Latin word that originally referred to a poisonous substance but is now used to describe infectious agents.
When combining these elements, "Aviadenovirus" essentially means a virus that infects birds by targeting their respiratory or gastrointestinal glands.
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