Autopsychosis, pronounced /ɔːtəʊˌsaɪˈkəʊsɪs/, is a term used in psychology to describe a dissociative disorder in which an individual detaches from reality and becomes fixated on their own innermost thoughts and experiences. The word is composed of three morphemes: "auto" meaning self, "psycho" meaning mind, and "osis" meaning condition. The spelling of autopsychosis follows standard English conventions, with the exception of the relatively uncommon combination of the letters "psy" which represents the /saɪ/ sound.
Autopsychosis is a term derived from the Greek language, where "autos" means "self" and "psychosis" refers to a severe mental disorder that distorts one's thoughts, perceptions, and behavior. In the field of psychology and psychiatry, autopsychosis is defined as a state of self-obsession or self-centeredness that involves excessive focus on one's own thoughts, emotions, or traits.
Autopsychosis is characterized by a preoccupation with one's own internal experiences, often at the expense of recognizing and empathizing with the perspectives, needs, and emotions of others. Individuals with autopsychosis tend to show limited insight into the impact of their behavior on others and may have difficulties forming and maintaining healthy relationships.
People experiencing autopsychosis may exhibit self-absorption, narcissism, and have an inflated sense of self-importance. They may constantly seek attention and approval from others and have an excessive need for admiration. Autopsychosis can also manifest as an excessive focus on one's physical appearance, achievements, or personal success, often leading to a disregard for others' needs.
It is important to differentiate autopsychosis from healthy self-reflection or self-care. Autopsychosis represents an extreme and pathological form of self-obsession that disrupts interpersonal relationships, empathy, and social functioning.
Treatment for autopsychosis often involves therapy, where individuals can learn to develop a more balanced and realistic view of themselves and others. Through self-reflective exercises, cognitive restructuring, and empathy training, individuals with autopsychosis can work towards a healthier and more harmonious way of relating to themselves and the world around them.
A mental disease in which ideas and conceptions relating to oneself are disordered.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The word "autopsychosis" is formed by combining two Greek roots:
1. "Auto" (αὐτό) means "self" or "one's own".
2. "Psychosis" (ψύχωσις) comes from the Greek word "psūkhḗ" (ψυχή), which means "soul" or "mind". "Psychosis" generally refers to a severe mental disorder that causes a loss of contact with reality.
So, "autopsychosis" combines these two roots to create a term that can be understood as "self-afflicted psychosis" or "a mental disorder that originates within oneself".