AURICULAR RADII Meaning and
Definition
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Auricular radii is a term used in anthropology and skeletal biology to describe a distinct anatomical feature commonly found in human skeletons. It refers to the presence of bony protrusions or raised sections on the outer surface of the ear canal, also known as the external auditory meatus. These radii can vary in size and shape, but are usually small ridges or crests that are formed as a result of the attachment of certain muscles responsible for the movement of the outer ear.
The presence of auricular radii in an individual's ear canal is a largely individual-specific anatomical trait that is considered to be non-pathological. It has been suggested that these radii may have a genetic basis and could be heritable, although further research is needed to confirm this hypothesis.
Auricular radii are primarily of interest to anthropologists and forensic scientists as they can be used to identify human remains and aid in the determination of sex and ancestry. Studies have shown that individuals of different ancestry groups may display variations in the presence and size of these radii, making them potentially useful in population studies and identification purposes.
Despite their potential significance in forensic and anthropological fields, auricular radii are not widely known or recognized outside these specialized areas, and are not commonly discussed in general medical literature or textbooks.
