AURAMINE O Meaning and
Definition
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Auramine O is a synthetic fluorescent dye commonly used in laboratory settings for various applications, particularly in the field of microbiology. Classified chemically as a monoazo dye, it is a yellow crystalline powder with a molecular formula of C17H22ClN3.
In microbiology, Auramine O is extensively utilized as a staining agent for the detection of acid-fast bacteria, specifically the Mycobacterium genus, which includes the causative agent of tuberculosis. This dye is often employed in combination with other dyes, such as Rhodamine B, in techniques like the Ziehl-Neelsen staining method or the Kinyoun method.
The distinctive feature of Auramine O is its ability to bind specifically to the unique lipid-rich cell walls of acid-fast bacteria, rendering them fluorescent under a fluorescent microscope. By illuminating the stained microorganisms with a specific wavelength of light, the Auramine O dye emits green-yellow fluorescence, allowing for rapid and precise identification of acid-fast bacteria.
Apart from microbiology, Auramine O also finds applications in various fields like histology for highlighting muscle fibers, cell division, or lipid droplets. It may also be employed in the textile industry as a dye for coloring fabrics or in the quality control of pharmaceutical preparations.
Overall, Auramine O is a useful fluorescent dye in the scientific realm, aiding in the rapid and accurate identification of acid-fast bacteria and serving multiple purposes within different areas of research and industrial applications.
Common Misspellings for AURAMINE O
- zuramine o
- suramine o
- wuramine o
- quramine o
- ayramine o
- ahramine o
- ajramine o
- airamine o
- a8ramine o
- a7ramine o
- aueamine o
- audamine o
- aufamine o
- autamine o
- au5amine o
- au4amine o
- aurzmine o
- aursmine o
- aurwmine o
- aurqmine o
Etymology of AURAMINE O
The word "Auramine O" can be broken down into two parts: "Auramine" and "O".
1. "Auramine": The term "auramine" originates from the Latin word "aurum", meaning "gold" or "golden". The suffix "-amine" is derived from the French "-amine" and the Latin "-amina", which denote a class of organic compounds characterized by the presence of amino (-NH2) groups. Therefore, "auramine" refers to a yellow-golden colored compound.
2. "O": The letter "O" in "Auramine O" is added to specify a particular variant or form of the compound. Similar to the usage of alphabetic letters in the nomenclature of other chemicals, "O" signifies a specific variant of auramine.
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