ATOMIC BATTERY Meaning and
Definition
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An atomic battery refers to a type of power source that generates electrical energy from radioactive decay. It is a specialized device that converts the energy released by the natural radioactive decay of certain materials into usable electrical power. This type of battery takes advantage of the high energy density provided by nuclear reactions to produce sustained power output.
An atomic battery typically consists of a radioactive material that emits high-energy particles, enclosed within a protective casing. The radioactive decay of the material generates heat, which is then converted into electrical energy through a thermoelectric process or by thermophotovoltaic conversion. This electrical energy can be harnessed to power electronic devices or provide a continuous power supply.
Atomic batteries are often used in situations where traditional power sources may be impractical or challenging to implement. They have found applications in space exploration missions, remote sensing devices, pacemakers, and other medical implants. Due to their long lifespan and compact design, atomic batteries are ideal for situations where frequent maintenance or replacement is difficult.
Safety measures are crucial when handling atomic batteries due to the radioactive nature of the materials used. Strict regulations and guidelines are in place to ensure safe operation and disposal of these batteries.
In summary, an atomic battery is a power source that converts the energy released by radioactive decay into electrical power. It offers a compact and long-lasting alternative to traditional batteries, especially in situations where maintenance or replacement is a challenge.
Etymology of ATOMIC BATTERY
The word "atomic" in "atomic battery" is derived from the word "atom", which is the fundamental unit of matter. The term "atomic" refers to something related to or involving atoms.
The word "battery" has a different etymology. It originates from the French word "batterie", meaning "beating" or "action of beating". In the past, a battery referred to a collection of similar objects (such as artillery pieces or cells) arranged together. This term was later adopted for electrical cells or devices that can produce and store electrical energy.
Therefore, the term "atomic battery" refers to a device that produces electrical energy by utilizing the atomic properties of certain materials. It combines the concept of atoms and their energy with the traditional meaning of a battery.
