ASTRINGENT Meaning and
Definition
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Astringent is an adjective that refers to an agent or substance that has the ability to cause contraction or shrinkage of body tissues, particularly the skin. It describes the quality of controlling or stopping bleeding by causing blood vessels to constrict. Astringents achieve this effect through their ability to coagulate and precipitate proteins, thereby reducing the flow of liquid or secretions.
In the context of personal care and cosmetics, an astringent is often used to describe a substance, such as a lotion or toner, which is applied topically to the skin to tighten and cleanse it. This results in a temporary dryness and a tightening sensation, aiding in the minimizing of pores and the removal of excess oil. Facial astringents are commonly used as a part of skincare routines to remove impurities and to balance the skin's pH levels.
In medical settings, astringents are occasionally employed to treat conditions such as excessive bleeding or inflammation. When used topically, astringents can constrict weakened blood vessels, helping to reduce blood flow or prevent further damage to the affected area. Furthermore, astringents can also be used to alleviate symptoms of skin irritations, such as insect bites or rashes, due to their soothing and tightening properties.
Overall, astringents are substances that possess the ability to contract body tissues, providing therapeutic benefits for both medical and cosmetic purposes.
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1. Causing contraction of the tissues. 2. Arresting secretion. 3. Styptic, arresting hemorrhage. 4. An agent which causes contraction of the tissues, arrest of the secretion, or the control of bleeding.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
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• That which contracts or draws together muscular fibre; the principle in bark that tans hides for leather.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
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Etymology of ASTRINGENT
The word "astringent" has its roots in Latin. It comes from the Latin word "adstringere", which means "to bind fast" or "to constrict". The word then entered Old French as "astringent", which retained the same meaning. Over time, the word entered the English language, still carrying its original sense of constricting or binding. Today, "astringent" is primarily used to describe substances that cause contraction or tightness, especially when used topically on the body.
Similar spelling words for ASTRINGENT
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