ASSOCIATION AREA Meaning and
Definition
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Association areas are regions of the cerebral cortex that are responsible for integrating information from different sensory areas and directing higher cognitive functions, such as perception, memory, language, and problem-solving. These areas are involved in synthesizing and processing sensory information received from primary sensory areas, and creating complex and meaningful perceptions of the world.
Association areas are located in the neocortex, the outer layer of the cerebral hemispheres, and they are interconnected with other regions of the brain. These interconnections allow association areas to receive and process information from multiple sensory modalities, such as vision, hearing, and touch, and form coherent and unified representations of the external world.
In addition to sensory integration, association areas also play a crucial role in higher cognitive functions, including attention, language comprehension and production, decision-making, problem-solving, and memory storage and retrieval. They are involved in shaping perception and behavior based on past experiences and learning.
The specific functions of association areas vary depending on their location within the cerebral cortex. Examples of association areas include the prefrontal cortex, which is involved in executive functions and decision-making, the parietal association cortex, involved in spatial awareness and attention, and the temporal association cortex, involved in memory and language processing.
Overall, association areas are key components of the brain's information processing system, allowing for the integration of diverse sensory inputs and the execution of complex cognitive functions necessary for adaptive behavior and perception.
Common Misspellings for ASSOCIATION AREA
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Etymology of ASSOCIATION AREA
The word "association" comes from the Latin "associatus", which is the past participle of "associare", meaning "to unite" or "to join together". It is formed by combining the prefix "ad-" meaning "to" or "towards", and "socius" meaning "companion" or "ally". Therefore, "association" originally referred to the action of joining or uniting together.
The term "association area" is a specialized term used in neuroscience to describe specific regions of the cerebral cortex responsible for integrating information from different sensory areas. The word "area" comes from the Latin word "area", meaning "level ground" or "open space". In the context of the brain, an "area" refers to a distinct region or part of a structure. Thus, "association area" refers to the brain regions that are responsible for associating or integrating sensory information.
Similar spelling words for ASSOCIATION AREA
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