ASSAM FEVER Meaning and
Definition
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Assam Fever, also known as kala-azar or visceral leishmaniasis, is a life-threatening tropical disease caused by the Leishmania donovani parasite. This infectious disease primarily affects populations in the Indian subcontinent, including the state of Assam, where it is commonly named after. It is transmitted to humans through the bite of infected female sandflies of the Phlebotomus species.
Symptoms of Assam Fever typically include prolonged fever, weight loss, fatigue, anemia, and swollen spleen and liver. As the name suggests, the disease primarily affects the internal organs, especially the visceral organs such as the spleen, liver, and bone marrow. Severe cases can lead to complications such as bleeding abnormalities, pneumonia, and secondary infections, which can potentially be fatal if left untreated.
Diagnosis of Assam Fever involves laboratory tests such as microscopic examination of tissue samples from a bone marrow or organ aspirate for the presence of the Leishmania parasite. Serological tests, such as the Montenegro skin test or indirect fluorescent antibody test, can also be used for confirmation.
Treatment for Assam Fever typically involves the use of antiparasitic drugs, such as pentavalent antimonials, amphotericin B, or miltefosine. These medications help to eliminate the parasite from the body and alleviate symptoms. Early detection and prompt treatment are vital to prevent serious complications and reduce the risk of mortality.
Preventive measures, such as vector control, use of insecticide-treated bed nets, and reducing human contact with sandfly breeding sites, are crucial in minimizing the transmission of Assam Fever. Additionally, efforts to improve basic sanitation, housing, and hygiene practices can also contribute to the prevention and control of this disease.
Common Misspellings for ASSAM FEVER
- zssam fever
- sssam fever
- wssam fever
- qssam fever
- aasam fever
- azsam fever
- axsam fever
- adsam fever
- aesam fever
- awsam fever
- asaam fever
- aszam fever
- asxam fever
- asdam fever
- aseam fever
- aswam fever
- asszm fever
- asssm fever
- asswm fever
Etymology of ASSAM FEVER
The term "Assam Fever" is not commonly used in medical or scientific literature. However, if you are referring to "Assam fever" as another name for "Dengue fever", it is important to note that the term is not widely recognized or accepted. Dengue fever is a mosquito-borne viral infection caused by the dengue virus and is typically characterized by symptoms such as high fever, severe headache, joint and muscle pain, rash, and mild bleeding.
The etymology of the word "Dengue" is uncertain. The most accepted theory is that it originated from the Swahili phrase "Ka-dinga pepo", which means "crushing seizure caused by an evil spirit". Another theory suggests that it could be derived from the Spanish word "dengue", meaning "care" or "melancholy", as the disease leaves a person feeling weak and melancholic.
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