Pronunciation: [e͡ɪsˈə͡ʊkə] (IPA) 
Asoka is a word often spelled as "Ashoka." The correct spelling for the name of the Indian emperor is "Asoka," which is pronounced / əˈsəʊkə / (uh-SOH-kuh) in IPA phonetic transcription. The usage of "sh" in the spelling is likely because English speakers tend to approximate the sound of the Indian language. However, the original name was spelled with "s" in Devanagari script, so it should be spelled that way in English.
Asoka, also spelled Ashoka, is a significant historical figure and a name that holds profound meaning in different contexts. Generally, Asoka refers to the renowned Emperor of the Maurya Dynasty, who ruled over much of present-day India from 268 to 232 BCE.
Asoka is most famously remembered for his conversion to Buddhism, which led to the spread and promotion of this spiritual philosophy throughout his empire. Moreover, he is renowned for his benevolent and just rule, characterized by policies promoting social welfare, religious tolerance, and ethical governance. As a result, he is often revered as one of India's greatest emperors and a proponent of pacifism.
The name "Asoka" has also taken on wider connotations beyond the historical figure. In certain spiritual and meditative practices, it is used as a mantra or chant to enhance mental focus and clarity. It is believed that the vibrations and rhythm of chanting "Asoka" can bring about a sense of calmness, tranquility, and inner peace.
Furthermore, "Asoka" can also be used to refer to various things indirectly associated with the emperor or his time, such as Asoka edicts, which are a series of decrees inscribed on rocks and pillars, illustrating his moral and ethical governance.
Overall, "Asoka" carries a rich historical and cultural significance, representing an idealized ruler, a symbol of peace, a spiritual tool, and a reminder of the deeds and legacy of an influential emperor from ancient India.
The word "Asoka" is derived from the Sanskrit language. In Sanskrit, the prefix "a-" means "non" or "not", and "śoka" means "sorrow" or "grief". Therefore, "Asoka" essentially means "without sorrow" or "free from grief". It is also commonly associated with the Mauryan emperor Ashoka the Great, who ruled over much of the Indian subcontinent from 268 to 232 BCE. The term "Asoka" is often used to refer to Emperor Ashoka.
