ASHLAR Meaning and
Definition
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Ashlar refers to a specific method of construction or the type of masonry used in building structures. Derived from Old French "aiseler," meaning "to lay stone," it is a term primarily used in architecture and construction fields. Ashlar refers to stone blocks that are cut and shaped to have smooth, flat surfaces and square edges, allowing them to fit tightly together. These blocks are meticulously assembled to create a wall or facade, often without the use of mortar.
The term can also describe the construction technique itself. Ashlar masonry involves the careful arrangement of stone blocks, usually of uniform size, to create a visually appealing pattern or design. The edges of each block are precisely cut and shaped to ensure close contact and create a neat appearance. This method requires great skill and craftsmanship, as well as careful planning and calculation to ensure stability and structural integrity.
Ashlar masonry is commonly associated with classical architecture, such as Greek and Roman styles, where it was frequently used for temples, public buildings, and palaces. However, it can also be found in various architectural styles throughout history and across different cultures.
Overall, ashlar refers to both the specific type of masonry and the technique used in construction, characterized by the use of precisely cut, nicely fitting stone blocks to create structures with an elegant and polished appearance.
Common Misspellings for ASHLAR
Etymology of ASHLAR
The word "ashlar" comes from the Old French term "aiselier", which ultimately derives from the Latin word "axillaris". In both Old French and Latin, "aiselier" and "axillaris" respectively meant "a square stone used in building walls". The term "ashlar" itself has been used in English since the 14th century to refer to finely dressed and precisely cut stones used in construction.
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