ASCITIC FLUIDS Meaning and
Definition
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Ascitic fluid is the clear, pale yellow fluid that accumulates in the peritoneal cavity, the space within the abdomen that contains the abdominal organs, especially in cases of diseases related to the liver, heart, or kidneys. It is an abnormal accumulation of fluid resulting from various pathological conditions.
Ascitic fluid is primarily composed of water along with electrolytes, proteins, and cellular debris. The fluid accumulates due to a disturbance in the balance of fluid production and absorption in the abdominal cavity, often caused by liver cirrhosis, congestive heart failure, or malignancies. It develops as a result of increased pressure in the veins of the liver, impairing the blood flow, and causing leakage of fluid into the peritoneal cavity.
A diagnosis of ascitic fluid is confirmed by a physical examination, imaging studies, and laboratory evaluation. Analysis of the fluid can help identify the underlying cause, guide treatment, and determine the severity of the condition. The fluid is obtained through a procedure called paracentesis, where a needle is inserted into the abdominal cavity under sterile conditions to collect the sample.
Treatment of ascitic fluid aims to alleviate symptoms and manage the underlying condition. Depending on the cause and severity, treatment options may include lifestyle modifications, medication, dietary changes, and in some cases, surgery. Regular monitoring of ascitic fluid levels and addressing the underlying cause are crucial in managing this condition.
Common Misspellings for ASCITIC FLUIDS
- ascitic flu id
- zscitic fluids
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Etymology of ASCITIC FLUIDS
The etymology of the word "ascitic" comes from the medical term "ascites", which originated from the Greek word "askites". In ancient Greek, "askos" meant "bag" or "sack", and "askites" referred to a condition characterized by abnormal accumulation of fluid in the abdomen, forming a swelling or distension. Over time, the word "ascites" was adopted into the medical terminology to describe the condition and the associated fluid. Therefore, "ascitic fluids" refers to the fluids that accumulate in the abdominal cavity due to ascites.
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