As Low As Reasonably Practicable (ALARP) is a principle used in risk management to assess and control potential hazards within various industries, such as engineering, health and safety, and environmental regulations. It implies an obligation to minimize risks and ensure safety measures, taking into account practical considerations and feasibility.
ALARP is a concept that aims to strike a balance between risk reduction and the cost involved in implementing safety measures. It recognizes that it may not always be possible to eliminate all risks entirely, but instead advocates for reducing risks to the lowest reasonably achievable level, given the resources, technology, and knowledge available.
The ALARP principle involves a systematic risk assessment and management process, which includes identifying potential hazards, evaluating the associated risks, implementing controls, and regularly reviewing and monitoring the effectiveness of these controls. It requires organizations to prioritize risk reduction measures based on their effectiveness and cost-benefit analysis.
Furthermore, ALARP considers factors such as societal expectations, legal requirements, industry standards, and best practices when determining what is reasonably practicable. It acknowledges that there may be varying levels of acceptance and tolerance for risks in different contexts.
Overall, the principle of ALARP promotes a proactive and responsible approach to risk management, ensuring that organizations strive to minimize risks within a reasonable and feasible framework while considering the well-being and safety of individuals and the environment.
