ARYLFORMAMIDASE Meaning and
Definition
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Arylformamidase is an enzyme that belongs to the family of hydrolases, specifically those acting on carbon-nitrogen bonds, specifically in linear amides. It is a metalloprotein enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of arylformamide compounds into their corresponding carboxylic acids and primary amines. The reaction involves the addition of water to the carbonyl carbon, breaking the carbon-nitrogen bond.
Arylformamidases play a crucial role in the biodegradation of arylformamides by microbial organisms. These compounds are frequently found in various natural and synthetic substances, including pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and industrial pollutants. The activity of arylformamidases enables the conversion of these potentially toxic compounds into less harmful or even beneficial products.
The enzyme is typically found in several microorganisms, including bacteria, fungi, and yeasts, and it can be purified and isolated for various applications. Researchers have extensively studied arylformamidases to understand their precise mechanism of action, structure, and biological importance.
The knowledge about arylformamidases has opened up exciting possibilities for their application in various fields. These include bioremediation of environmental pollutants, biocatalysis for chemical synthesis, and production of valuable compounds. Additionally, the discovery and characterization of arylformamidases have contributed to the advancement of enzymology and our understanding of enzyme evolution and catalysis.
Common Misspellings for ARYLFORMAMIDASE
- zrylformamidase
- srylformamidase
- wrylformamidase
- qrylformamidase
- aeylformamidase
- adylformamidase
- afylformamidase
- atylformamidase
- a5ylformamidase
- a4ylformamidase
- artlformamidase
- arglformamidase
- arhlformamidase
- arulformamidase
- ar7lformamidase
- ar6lformamidase
- arykformamidase
- arypformamidase
- aryoformamidase
- aryldormamidase
Etymology of ARYLFORMAMIDASE
The word "Arylformamidase" is derived from the combination of "aryl" and "formamidase".
- "Aryl" is a term used in organic chemistry to refer to a type of functional group or compound that contains an aromatic ring. It is derived from the term "arene" which refers to aromatic hydrocarbons. The word "aryl" comes from the German word "Ar" which means "originating from" and "yl" which is a suffix used in organic chemistry to indicate a functional group.
- "Formamidase" is a term derived from "formamide" and the suffix "-ase". "Formamide" is a compound composed of the functional group "formyl" (-CHO) attached to an amine group (-NH2).
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