Arvo is a word commonly used in Australia to refer to the afternoon or evening. The spelling of the word is derived from the IPA phonetic transcription of the Australian accent, as pronounced as /ˈɑːvəʊ/. The phonetic symbols show that the accent is characterized by elongating the first vowel sound and pronounced with a slight glide or diphthong sound as in the word "go". The spelling of the word ARVO may be unfamiliar to non-Australian speakers, but it is commonly understood and used in Australian English.
ARVO is an acronym for the Association for Research in Vision and Ophthalmology, which is a professional organization dedicated to advancing research and knowledge in the fields of eye and vision science. The acronym ARVO originally stood for the "Association for Research in Vision Ophthalmology," but it has since been modified to include the word "and" instead of the initial.
Founded in 1928, ARVO brings together a diverse range of professionals including researchers, scientists, clinicians, and students involved in vision research. The organization's primary objective is to promote the understanding of vision and eye diseases through supporting scientific research, facilitating communication and collaboration among members, and providing educational resources and platforms for the dissemination of new findings.
ARVO organizes an annual meeting, which serves as a vital forum for the presentation and discussion of cutting-edge research in eye and vision sciences. This conference attracts thousands of attendees from around the world, featuring a wide range of sessions, presentations, workshops, and poster displays covering various aspects of vision research and clinical practice. Additionally, ARVO publishes a prestigious scientific journal, Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science (IOVS), which showcases original research articles, reviews, and editorials advancing the understanding of the visual system and eye diseases.
Overall, ARVO plays a crucial role in fostering collaboration, disseminating knowledge, and advancing research in the field of vision and ophthalmology.