The spelling of the word "artillery" is not as tricky as the pronunciation. It’s pronounced /ɑrˈtɪləri/, which means the first syllable is "ar" with the stressed syllable "til." The "till" sound replaces the second "t" in the spelling, but the final "y" is pronounced as "i" in "hill." So, no need to be confused or anxious when writing an essay in military history, as long as you know its IPA transcription.
Artillery refers to large and powerful firearms used in warfare for long-range bombardment or direct firing at enemy targets. It commonly consists of large-caliber guns or cannons that provide heavy firepower capable of causing significant damage.
The term artillery encompasses various types of weapons, including howitzers, mortars, cannons, and rockets. These weapons are designed to launch projectiles, such as shells or missiles, over considerable distances with precision and accuracy.
The use of artillery dates back to ancient times, where it played a vital role in military campaigns, sieges, and battles. Over the centuries, advancements in technology and engineering have led to the development of more sophisticated and versatile artillery systems. Today, modern artillery is equipped with advanced features like computerized targeting systems, self-propelled platforms, and multiple rocket launchers, enhancing their effectiveness on the battlefield.
Artillery is a crucial component of ground forces, providing long-range firepower and supporting infantry units during operations. It can engage enemy positions, destroy fortifications, suppress hostile fire, and disrupt enemy formations.
Beyond its military application, the word "artillery" is also used metaphorically to depict a barrage of a different kind, such as a series of attacks, critical remarks, or persuasive arguments directed at a specific target. In this context, it refers to a relentless barrage akin to the firepower unleashed by actual artillery.
Weapons of war; cannon; great guns, &c.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
* The statistics data for these misspellings percentages are collected from over 15,411,110 spell check sessions on www.spellchecker.net from Jan 2010 - Jun 2012.
The word "artillery" originates from the Late Middle English term "artilerie", which came from the Old French word "artillerie". This Old French word was derived from the medieval Latin term "artillaria", meaning "artillery, engines of war", which itself came from Latin "artillarius", meaning "pertaining to equipment or mechanics". The Latin root "artillus" referred to machinery or tools, while the word "ars" meaning "art" or "skill" is another possible source. Ultimately, the term "artillery" was widely used to describe firearms and large weapons used in warfare.