ARTICULI MAGNAE CHARTAE Meaning and
Definition
-
Articuli Magnae Chartae is a Latin term that translates to "Articles of the Great Charter." It refers to the collection of clauses and principles outlined in the Magna Carta, a historic legal document that was signed by King John of England in 1215. The Magna Carta is considered one of the most important documents in the history of constitutional law and serves as a cornerstone of individual rights and freedoms.
The Articuli Magnae Chartae encompass a variety of provisions that were aimed at limiting the power of the monarchy and safeguarding the rights of English citizens. These provisions include protections against arbitrary arrests and punishments, the guarantee of due process, and the establishment of trial by jury. The Articuli Magnae Chartae also addressed issues such as property rights, the fair administration of justice, and the ability of the church to operate independently.
This collection of articles was of great significance as it established the concept that even the king was subject to the law and had to respect the rights of his subjects. The Articuli Magnae Chartae laid the groundwork for the development of modern constitutionalism and influenced many subsequent legal documents and legal systems around the world.
Overall, the Articuli Magnae Chartae represents a pivotal moment in the development of the rule of law, guaranteeing certain fundamental rights and establishing limitations on the absolute power of the monarchy.
