An articulated light rail vehicle refers to a type of passenger transportation mode that operates on a fixed track system, specifically designed to carry passengers within urban or suburban areas. It is characterized by its ability to bend or articulate at certain points along its length, allowing it to effectively maneuver sharp curves, junctions, and corners on the rail network.
The term "articulated" refers to the presence of multiple interconnected segments within the vehicle, which can be flexibly jointed or hinged to ensure smooth movement between the articulated sections. This design feature enables the vehicle to navigate through tight turns and other challenging track configurations with enhanced efficiency and reduced disruption.
The light rail vehicle aspect of the articulated system indicates that it belongs to a class of rail-based transport that is generally smaller and lighter than traditional heavy rail systems. Often operating at street level or elevated tracks, these vehicles are designed to accommodate the specific needs of urban transit, offering convenient and accessible transportation options for passengers traveling within densely populated areas.
Articulated light rail vehicles typically run on overhead electric wires, drawing energy for propulsion, and are usually equipped with multiple doors for efficient boarding and alighting. They also commonly feature low-floor designs, allowing for step-free access and ensuring accessibility for passengers with disabilities or those traveling with strollers, bikes, or other mobility aids.
Overall, the articulated light rail vehicle represents a crucial component of modern urban public transportation systems, offering an efficient, sustainable, and comfortable mode of travel that can effectively connect communities and alleviate traffic congestion in urban areas.
