ARTICAIN Meaning and
Definition
-
Articain, also known by its brand name Septocaine, is a local anesthetic drug primarily used in medical and dental procedures to induce temporary numbness and pain relief. It belongs to the amide group of local anesthetics.
As a potent numbing agent, Articain functions by blocking the signals sent along nerve fibers, preventing the sensation of pain from reaching the brain. It achieves this by inhibiting the flow of sodium ions across the cell walls of nerves, thereby limiting their depolarization and impulse conduction.
Articain is commonly used in dental practices for procedures such as tooth extractions, root canal treatments, and gum surgery. Its unique feature is that it contains a vasoconstrictor called epinephrine or adrenaline, which causes blood vessels to constrict. This localized vasoconstrictive effect helps control bleeding during procedures and prolongs the anesthetic effect by slowing the absorption and metabolism of the drug.
Compared to other local anesthetics, Articain boasts rapid onset and relatively longer duration of action, making it particularly suitable for more complex and lengthy procedures. However, it should be used with caution in patients who are sensitive to vasoconstrictors or have certain medical conditions such as cardiovascular diseases or hyperthyroidism.
Articain is typically administered via injection, directly into the area requiring numbing. Side effects may include temporary localized swelling, redness, or bruising at the injection site. Allergic reactions to Articain are rare but can occur and should be immediately reported to the healthcare provider.
Common Misspellings for ARTICAIN
- zrticain
- srticain
- wrticain
- qrticain
- aeticain
- adticain
- afticain
- atticain
- a5ticain
- a4ticain
- arricain
- arficain
- argicain
- aryicain
- ar6icain
- ar5icain
- artucain
- artjcain
- artkcain
- artocain
Etymology of ARTICAIN
The word "Articain" is derived from the combination of "articaine" and "-caine". The term "articaine" comes from the International Nonproprietary Name (INN) of the local anesthetic drug. The "-caine" suffix is widely used in the nomenclature of local anesthetics and is derived from the alkaloid cocaine, which was the first local anesthetic discovered. The addition of the prefix "arti-" is believed to be a modification to distinguish it from other similar drugs and possibly to indicate its specific properties or manufacturer.
Infographic
Add the infographic to your website:
