ARTHRODESIS Meaning and
Definition
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Arthrodesis is a medical term that refers to a surgical procedure in which two bones in a joint are fused together. It is typically performed to treat conditions like severe joint pain or instability that have not responded to non-surgical treatments. The objective of arthrodesis is to completely eliminate the movement and create a solid bony union between the two bones, resulting in a stable, pain-free joint.
During the procedure, the joint surfaces are usually first scraped and prepared to remove any cartilage or diseased tissue. Then, the two bones are aligned and fixed together using surgical implants such as plates, screws, or rods. Over time, the two bones grow together, forming a solid connection. Fusion can take several weeks or months to fully occur, during which patients are often immobilized through the use of casts, braces, or external fixation devices.
Arthrodesis is commonly performed on joints such as the ankle, knee, wrist, or spine. While the procedure sacrifices joint mobility, it often significantly relieves pain and improves joint stability. However, it can lead to altered biomechanics and increased stress on adjacent joints, potentially causing wear and tear over time.
Overall, arthrodesis is a surgical intervention that aims to restore joint functionality and reduce pain by permanently fusing two bones together, typically as a last resort when other treatment approaches have failed.
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The stiffening of a joint by operative means.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for ARTHRODESIS
Etymology of ARTHRODESIS
The word arthrodesis originates from the combination of two Greek words: arthro meaning joint and desis meaning binding or fixation.
Similar spelling words for ARTHRODESIS
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