Arthroclasia (/ɑrθrəʊˈkleɪʒə/) is a medical term used to describe a procedure in which an joint is surgically broken to treat conditions like arthritis, joint stiffness, or dislocation. The word is derived from two Greek words - "arthro" meaning joint and "klasia" meaning breaking. The spelling of this word can be explained using the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA), which uses symbols to represent the sounds of spoken language. The IPA transcription for arthroclasia indicates that the "r" sound is pronounced before both the "o" and "a" sounds.
Arthroclasia is a medical term derived from the Greek words "arthro," meaning joint, and "klasis," meaning fracture. It refers to the surgical procedure of forcibly breaking a joint to restore mobility or correct a deformity. Arthroclasia is also known as joint manipulation or joint reduction.
This procedure is typically performed by a trained healthcare professional, such as an orthopedic surgeon, in cases where a joint has become stuck, stiff, or immobile due to various reasons like trauma, injury, or disease. By intentionally breaking the joint, the surgeon aims to loosen the adhesion, reduce the deformity, or release a trapped structure, thereby improving the joint's range of motion.
Arthroclasia can be performed using different techniques depending on the joint involved and the specific condition being treated. These techniques may involve manual force applied by the surgeon, the use of specialized instruments, or even surgically cutting and repositioning the joint structures.
After the arthroclasia procedure, patients may undergo physical therapy or rehabilitation to restore strength, functional ability, and flexibility to the affected joint. This rehabilitation process enables patients to regain optimal joint function and enhance their overall quality of life.
Arthroclasia is a specialized surgical procedure that requires extensive knowledge and expertise to perform safely and effectively. It can provide significant relief and improvement in joint function for individuals experiencing joint-related limitations or deformities.
The forcible breaking up of the adhesions in ankylosis.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.