How Do You Spell ARTERIOVENOUS SHUNT?

Pronunciation: [ɑːtˈi͡əɹɪˌə͡ʊvnəs ʃˈʌnt] (IPA)

The word "arteriovenous shunt" refers to a medical condition where the normal blood flow in the body is disrupted, causing blood to bypass the capillaries and flow directly from an artery to a vein. The IPA phonetic transcription for this term would be /ɑːtɪərɪoʊˈviːnəs ʃʌnt/, which reflects the pronunciation of each individual syllable. The spelling of this word is important for accurate communication between medical professionals and their patients, as well as for accurate documentation in medical records.

ARTERIOVENOUS SHUNT Meaning and Definition

1. An arteriovenous shunt is a surgically created connection between an artery and a vein, bypassing the natural capillary system. This shunt allows direct blood flow from an artery into a nearby vein, without passing through the small blood vessels called capillaries. The creation of an arteriovenous shunt is often done for medical purposes, such as in the management of certain diseases or in certain surgical procedures.

   Arteriovenous shunts can be performed for various reasons. One common application is in hemodialysis, a treatment for individuals with kidney failure. In this context, an arteriovenous shunt allows for access to the bloodstream, making it possible for dialysis machines to filter waste products from the blood. Arteriovenous shunts may also be created in situations where increased blood flow or pressure is required, such as in the treatment of peripheral vascular disease or certain types of tissue grafts.

   The surgical procedure for creating an arteriovenous shunt typically involves connecting the artery to a nearby vein, either directly or by using a synthetic tube or graft. This allows arterial blood, which is rich in oxygen and nutrients, to flow directly into the vein. The increased flow of blood can lead to physiological changes, such as the development of collateral vessels to accommodate the increased blood volume.

   While arteriovenous shunts can provide important medical benefits, they also carry potential risks. Complications may include infection, bleeding, blockage of the shunt, or abnormal blood flow patterns. Close monitoring and appropriate care are necessary to minimize these risks and ensure the effectiveness of the shunt.

Common Misspellings for ARTERIOVENOUS SHUNT

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Etymology of ARTERIOVENOUS SHUNT

The etymology of the word "arteriovenous shunt" can be broken down as follows:

1. Arterio-: A prefix derived from the Latin word "arteria", meaning artery. The term "artery" comes from the Latin word "artēria", which refers to the windpipe or bronchial tubes. It is derived from the Greek word "aortē̂r", meaning the main artery or the aorta.

2. Venous: An adjective derived from the Latin word "vena", meaning vein. The term "vein" comes from the Latin word "vēna", which means a blood vessel. The word is believed to have originated from the Proto-Indo-European root *u̯ens-, meaning to flow.

3. Shunt: A noun derived from the Old English word "scyntan", meaning to move suddenly or divide.

Plural form of ARTERIOVENOUS SHUNT is ARTERIOVENOUS SHUNTS