How Do You Spell ARTERIA MAXILLARIS INTERNA?

Pronunciation: [ɑːtˈi͡əɹɪə mˈaksɪlˌɑːɹɪs ˌɪntənˈɑː] (IPA)

The spelling of "arteria maxillaris interna" can be explained using IPA phonetic transcription. "Arteria" is pronounced /ɑrˈtɛriə/, "maxillaris" is pronounced /mækˈsɪlərɪs/, and "interna" is pronounced /ˈɪntərnə/. When combined, the word is pronounced as /ɑrˈtɛriə mækˈsɪlərɪs ɪnˈtɜrnə/, with stress on the second syllable of "maxillaris". This term refers to the internal maxillary artery, which is an important blood vessel found within the head and neck region.

ARTERIA MAXILLARIS INTERNA Meaning and Definition

1. The "arteria maxillaris interna" is a Latin term used in medical terminology to refer to the internal maxillary artery. It is a major branch of the external carotid artery, one of the main blood vessels in the neck delivering oxygenated blood to the face and head.

   The internal maxillary artery arises from the external carotid artery within the parotid gland, a salivary gland located just in front of the ear. It travels deep within the skull, passing through a small opening called the foramen spinosum to enter the cranial cavity. Inside the skull, it gives off numerous branches that supply different structures within the head.

   The arteries derived from the internal maxillary artery are responsible for delivering blood to various areas including the upper jawbones (maxilla), teeth, muscles of mastication (chewing), nasal cavity, and parts of the meninges (membranes that cover and protect the brain).

   Due to its anatomical location and extensive distribution, the internal maxillary artery plays a vital role in the blood supply to the face and head. Understanding its structure and function is crucial for healthcare professionals involved in various fields such as maxillofacial surgery, dentistry, and neurology.

2. Origin, carotis externa; branches, auricularis profunda, tympanica anterior, meningea media, alveolaris inferior, masseterica, temporalis profunda anterior et posterior, buccinatoris, alveolaris superior posterior, infraorbitalis, palatina descendens, canalis pterygoidei, sphenopalatina, and accessory meningeal, pterygoid, and pterygopalatine rami.

   A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.

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