The term "arteria interossea communis" refers to the common interosseous artery. It is used to describe an artery that branches from the ulnar artery in the forearm and supplies blood to the muscles in that region. In terms of pronunciation, "arteria" is pronounced "ahr-teer-ee-uh" with the stress on the second syllable, while "interossea" is pronounced "in-tuh-roh-see-uh" with the stress on the third syllable. "Communis" is pronounced "kuh-myoo-nis" with the stress on the second syllable. The IPA phonetic transcription for this term is /ɑrˈtɪriə ˌɪntəˈroʊsiə ˈkɒmənɪs/.
Arteria interossea communis refers to a major blood vessel in the human body that is classified as an artery. The term "arteria" is derived from Latin, meaning artery, which is a type of blood vessel that carries oxygenated blood away from the heart to various parts of the body. "Interossea" comes from the Latin word "interosseus," which means between bones, indicating that this artery passes between the bones of the forearm.
The arteria interossea communis specifically runs between the ulna and radius bones in the forearm. It is responsible for supplying blood to the surrounding muscles, bones, and tissues of the forearm. This artery is a branch of the larger vessel known as the radial artery. It arises from the radial artery in the forearm and then descends between the ulna and radius, continuing its course.
The arteria interossea communis plays a vital role in sustaining the overall health and function of the forearm region. By providing oxygenated blood to the muscles and tissues, it supports their metabolic needs and ensures their appropriate functioning. Any disruptions or blockages in the arteria interossea communis can lead to inadequate blood supply, potentially resulting in pain, weakness, or dysfunction in the forearm.
In summary, the arteria interossea communis is an artery that runs between the bones of the forearm, specifically the ulna and radius. It supplies oxygenated blood to the muscles, bones, and tissues of the forearm, supporting their proper functioning.
Common interosseous; origin, ulnaris; branches, interossea volaris and dorsalis.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.