The spelling of "arteria digitalis plantaris" is based on the Latin language. In IPA phonetic transcription, it is pronounced as /ɑrˈtɛriə dɪˈdʒɪtəlɪs plænˈtærɪs/. This word refers to a small artery in the foot that supplies the toes. The precision of this spelling is important in medical terminology, where accuracy is crucial for communication between healthcare professionals. The use of Latin in medical terminology also helps to create a universal language for medical professionals around the world.
The arteria digitalis plantaris, also known as the plantar digital artery, is a branch of the posterior tibial artery located in the foot. It is responsible for supplying oxygenated blood to the digital arteries located in the plantar region of the foot.
This artery originates from the posterior tibial artery, which is one of the main arteries that brings blood to the lower leg and foot. The arteria digitalis plantaris typically arises around the level of the ankle joint and proceeds towards the plantar surface of the foot. It is composed of numerous small branches that branch out further to supply the digital arteries of the toes.
The arteria digitalis plantaris plays an important role in ensuring adequate blood flow to the toes, supplying them with oxygen and nutrients necessary for their proper function. It is responsible for maintaining the overall health and vitality of the tissues in this region of the foot.
In cases of arterial disease or atherosclerosis, the arteria digitalis plantaris may become narrowed or blocked, leading to decreased blood flow to the digital arteries. This can result in symptoms such as pain, numbness, or a lack of sensation in the toes. Proper blood flow through the arteria digitalis plantaris is essential for maintaining foot health and preventing complications associated with poor circulation in the lower extremities.
One of the collateral digital branches of the metatarseae plantares.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.