ARTERIA ALVEOLARIS Meaning and
Definition
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Arteria Alveolaris, also known as the alveolar artery, is a medical term used to describe a small branch of the maxillary artery. The maxillary artery is one of the two terminal branches of the external carotid artery, which supplies blood to the face and head.
The arteria alveolaris specifically refers to the branch of the maxillary artery that is responsible for providing blood to the alveolar processes of the upper and lower jaws, where the teeth are anchored. It travels through the mandible and maxilla bones, delivering oxygenated blood to the dental tissues, including the periodontal ligament, the gums, and the alveolar bone itself.
This artery plays a crucial role in maintaining the health and vitality of the teeth and surrounding tissues. It supplies nutrients and oxygen to the various structures supporting the teeth, ensuring their proper function and vitality. Any disruption or obstruction in the blood supply from the arteria alveolaris can lead to impaired healing, compromised tissue health, and ultimately, tooth loss.
Understanding the anatomy and function of the arteria alveolaris is essential for dental professionals, as it influences the planning and execution of various dental procedures, such as tooth extractions, dental implant placement, and periodontal surgery. Additionally, knowledge of this artery is crucial when considering administration of local anesthesia in the oral cavity, as it helps prevent potential complications and ensure patient safety.
Common Misspellings for ARTERIA ALVEOLARIS
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Etymology of ARTERIA ALVEOLARIS
The word "Arteria Alveolaris" comes from Latin.
- "Arteria" translates to "artery" in English. It is derived from the Latin word "arteria", which ultimately originates from the Ancient Greek word "ἀρτηρία" (arteria).
- "Alveolaris" is an adjective derived from the Latin word "alveolus", meaning "little cavity" or "hollow space". It is related to the Latin word "alvus", meaning "belly" or "hollow", which also gave rise to the English word "alveolus" (a dental term referring to the bony socket in which a tooth is situated).
Therefore, "Arteria Alveolaris" refers to the artery associated with the alveolus or the little cavity.
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