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Armour, also spelled armor, is a noun that refers to a protective covering or suit used to defend oneself against physical attacks. It is primarily designed to shield the body from weapons such as blades, arrows, or bullets, providing protection to the wearer's vital areas and reducing the risk of injury or death. Traditionally made of metal, armour has evolved over time and can now be constructed using various materials like leather, fabric, or synthetic fibers.
Armour consists of different components intended to safeguard specific body parts. These may include a helmet to safeguard the head and neck, a breastplate for the chest, shoulder guards, gauntlets to protect the hands and arms, greaves to shield the lower legs, and similar pieces for the back and thighs. Each element of the armour is specifically crafted to ensure flexibility, durability, and weight distribution while offering maximum protection.
In addition to its defensive purpose, armour has often been used as a symbol of status, authority, and identity throughout history. It can display decorations, family crests, or intricate designs that reflect the personality or affiliation of the wearer. Full suits of armour were frequently worn by medieval knights during combat or jousting tournaments.
In modern times, while the use of full body armour has largely shifted to specialized professions such as the military or law enforcement, the concept of armour has extended to other contexts. It can metaphorically refer to any form of protection or defense against potential harm, vulnerabilities, or adversities that one might encounter in everyday life.
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Dress for war; weapons of war.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
The word "armour" is derived from the Old French term "armure", which came from the Latin word "armatura". In Latin, "armatura" refers to a military suit of armor or equipment used for battle. The word is derived from the Latin "arma", meaning "equipment" or "tools of war". Over time, the word "armour" came to be used in English to describe protective clothing or gear worn by soldiers or warriors during combat.
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