The word armet, which refers to a type of medieval helmet, is spelled with the letters A-R-M-E-T. The IPA phonetic transcription for armet is /ˈɑrmɪt/. The initial sound "ar" is pronounced with an open central unrounded vowel, similar to the "a" in "father". The second syllable "met" is pronounced with a short "e" sound, and the final "t" is an unvoiced consonant that is pronounced by releasing a puff of air with the tongue against the roof of the mouth.
An armet is a type of helmet, primarily used during the late medieval period, characterized by its full-face visor and hinged construction. It was designed to offer enhanced protection for the head and neck while providing greater mobility and visibility to the wearer compared to earlier helmet designs.
The armet typically covered the entire head and featured a visor that could be raised or lowered, often with additional eye slits for improved vision. It consisted of multiple articulating pieces, including cheek guards, a bevor to protect the chin and throat, and a movable visor to shield the face. The helmet was secured on the head with a strong chin strap or latch.
Due to its intricate and articulated structure, the armet required skilled craftsmanship for its construction. It was commonly made of metal, such as steel, and could be decorated with ornate engravings or embellishments. The helmet offered substantial protection to the wearer, particularly in battle settings.
The armet played a significant role in the evolution of medieval armaments, representing a transition from simpler forms of head protection to more advanced and versatile designs. While its usage declined with the advent of firearms and changing battlefield tactics, the armet remains an iconic symbol of medieval warfare and is often depicted in historical artworks or featured in museum exhibits.
The word "armet" is derived from the Old French word "harmet" or "armet", which originated from the Latin word "armilla". "Armilla" referred to a small piece of armor, particularly a bracelet or a ring worn around the arm. Over time, "armet" came to specifically denote a type of helmet worn by knights during the late Middle Ages.