Pronunciation: [ɑːmˈɑː] (IPA) 
The word "Armagh" is spelled with a silent "gh" at the end, making the correct pronunciation "AR-mah." In IPA phonetic transcription, this would be written as /ˈɑrmɑ/. The "r" sound at the beginning is rolled, and the "a" is pronounced as in the word "car." The second syllable is pronounced with a short "a" sound followed by a soft "h" sound. Armagh is a city in Northern Ireland that is known for its rich history and strong religious ties.
Armagh is a proper noun that refers to several different entities. Firstly, it is a city in Northern Ireland, located in County Armagh. With a population of around 23,000 people, Armagh holds the title of the ecclesiastical capital of Ireland and is the ecclesiastical province of Armagh's ancient seat. The city is renowned for its strong religious history and is home to two cathedrals, namely the Protestant Saint Patrick's Cathedral and Saint Patrick's Catholic Cathedral.
Secondly, Armagh is a county in Northern Ireland, which shares its name with the city. County Armagh covers an area of approximately 1,254 square kilometers and is situated in the northeast corner of the province of Ulster. Historically, Armagh was known as one of the traditional counties of Ireland and is often referred to as the "Orchard County" due to its abundant apple orchards.
Lastly, Armagh is the name of an astronomical observatory. The Armagh Observatory and Planetarium, located in Armagh city, is an educational and scientific institution focused on astronomy and related scientific research. It operates a historical observatory as well as a planetarium, providing both educational programs and public exhibitions.
Overall, "Armagh" can refer to a city, a county, or an astronomical observatory, each with their own unique characteristics and significance.
The word "Armagh" has its origins in the Irish language. It comes from the Irish word "Ard Mhacha", which translates to "Macha's height" or "Macha's high place". In Irish mythology, Macha was a goddess associated with fertility, sovereignty, and war. The name "Armagh" refers to the city and county in Northern Ireland and is also used to refer to the ecclesiastical province and archdiocese of Armagh, which holds great religious significance as the primatial see of Ireland.
