ARIZONA TERRITORY Meaning and
Definition
-
Arizona Territory was a region located in the southwestern part of the United States during the 19th century. It was originally established as a separate political entity from New Mexico Territory on February 24, 1863, and was officially recognized by the United States Congress. The territory encompassed the present-day state of Arizona, in addition to parts of present-day New Mexico and Nevada.
As a territory, Arizona was governed by a representative government and was overseen by a governor who was appointed by the president of the United States. The main purpose of creating the Arizona Territory was to establish a separate administrative unit for the region, granting it more autonomy and providing for more effective governance. It also sought to address the unique needs and challenges faced by the inhabitants of the area.
The establishment of the Arizona Territory played a crucial role in the development and settlement of the region. It encouraged economic growth, including the mining industries and agricultural activities, as well as attracting settlers and investors. It also paved the way for the eventual statehood of Arizona, which was achieved on February 14, 1912, as the 48th state of the United States. The Arizona Territory holds significant historical importance in the expansion and development of the American West.
Etymology of ARIZONA TERRITORY
The etymology of the word "Arizona" comes from the Spanish language. The Spanish explorers named the region "Arizonac" or "Arizonac" after a Native American village called "Alĭ Ṣonak", which means "little spring" or "place of the small spring". Over time, the name evolved to "Arizona".
The term "territory" in "Arizona Territory" refers to a political division designated by the United States government before it becomes a state. It was officially organized as the "Arizona Territory" on February 24, 1863, during the American Civil War. Before that, Arizona was part of the New Mexico Territory.
