The term "areola papillaris" refers to the darkened area surrounding the nipple of a mammal. It is spelled /əˈriːələ pəˈpɪlərəs/ in IPA. The first syllable, "əˈriːələ," is pronounced with a schwa sound at the beginning, followed by "ree-oh-luh." The second part, "pəˈpɪlərəs," is pronounced with stress on the second syllable and has a short "i" sound followed by "pill-uh-rus." It is important to accurately spell medical terms like "areola papillaris" to ensure clear communication and proper diagnosis.
The term "areola papillaris" refers to a specific anatomical structure found in the human body, particularly in the breasts. It is commonly known as the nipple. More specifically, the areola papillaris refers to the pigmented area surrounding the nipple, composed of specialized skin cells.
The areola papillaris is typically circular or oval in shape, and its size and coloration can vary significantly among individuals. It contains numerous small bumps known as Montgomery's glands, which secrete a lubricating substance to keep the nipple and surrounding skin moisturized and protected.
This structure is of particular significance in reproductive biology. In females, the areola papillaris undergoes changes during pregnancy and breastfeeding. It becomes darker in color and enlarges to facilitate successful nursing, as the baby's mouth latches onto the nipple during breastfeeding.
The areola papillaris is also an erogenous zone, meaning it is highly sensitive to tactile stimulation and can elicit sexual pleasure. Its sensitivity is due to the presence of numerous nerve endings that can transmit sensations of touch and pleasure to the brain.
Overall, the areola papillaris is a distinctive anatomical feature commonly associated with the breasts, serving both functional and aesthetic roles.
A. mammae.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The term "areola papillaris" is derived from Latin.
1. "Areola" comes from the Latin word "areola" which means a small open space or small courtyard. In anatomy, "areola" refers to a small circular area of different color or texture, such as the colored area around the nipple of the breast.
2. "Papillaris" comes from the Latin word "papilla" which means a small nipple or a small protuberance. In anatomy, "papillaris" refers to something that relates to or resembles a papilla.
So, "areola papillaris" can be understood as a term combining Latin words that describe the small, circular area around the nipple that has a slightly raised or protuberant appearance.